What is a limb deformity? +
A limb deformity may involve abnormal angulation,
rotation, length or a combination of these components. Its clinical significance depends on the underlying cause,
severity, symptoms and effect on function.
When does a deformity require treatment? +
Treatment depends on the diagnosis,
age, remaining growth, deformity progression,
symptoms and effect on movement or joint loading. Not every deformity requires surgery.
What is guided growth? +
Guided growth is a minimally invasive surgical strategy
used in selected growing children. Growth is temporarily influenced on one side
of a growth plate so that alignment can improve
progressively as the child continues to grow.
What is an osteotomy? +
An osteotomy is a controlled surgical cut in bone
that allows a bone segment to be repositioned
according to a planned correction. Stabilization may then be provided
with internal or external fixation.
What is the difference between acute and gradual correction? +
Acute correction changes alignment
during the operation itself. Gradual correction progresses incrementally
after surgery over a planned period. The appropriate strategy depends
on the deformity and clinical situation.
Will I need an external fixator? +
Not every deformity requires external fixation. Some cases can be treated with internal fixation,
while selected complex deformities
may benefit from gradual correction
using an external fixation system.
How long does deformity correction take? +
Treatment duration varies substantially
according to the deformity,
correction method, bone healing
and individual patient factors. A specific timeline is discussed
after assessment and treatment planning.
Can deformity correction also address limb-length discrepancy? +
In selected cases,
deformity and limb-length discrepancy occur together
and may be addressed within
a broader limb-reconstruction strategy. The approach depends on the anatomy
and treatment objectives.